UK coronavirus live: Britain reports lowest daily deaths since before lockdown began
Jacob Rees-Mogg said he has sympathy with MPs unable to attend parliament due to parental responsibilities during the coronavirus crisis.
Rees-Mogg, the leader of the House of Commons, tabled a motion – which was subsequently passed by MPs – preventing the resumption of virtual voting.
He told the Commons Procedure Committee:
I think everyone has sympathy for people with parental responsibilities.
It is such an important responsibility for all of us.
As it happens, this evening, I shall be moving a motion on sitting Fridays and one of my children is going to have to come into the House of Commons and sit in my office whilst I’m doing this because there is no-one else to look after her because … my family are at home in Somerset, one child who’s back at school.
This is very complicated and I can sympathise with members, and I have some experience of it, inevitably.
Former prime ministers Tony Blair and Gordon Brown have sent recorded messages to the husband of Good Morning Britain host Kate Garraway to as he recovers from coronavirus, Lord Mandelson has revealed.
Derek Draper, 52, has been in hospital for 10 weeks battling Covid-19, with Garraway recently revealing she had been warned by doctors he may never fully recover.
Last week, she said the illness had “wreaked extraordinary damage” on Draper, who is a former lobbyist and political adviser.
Speaking to BBC Radio 5 Live’s Emma Barnett, Lord Mandelson said Draper’s fight with coronavirus had “brought an enormous lot of people back together again”.
Lord Mandelson, who served as a minister in Labour governments under Blair and Brown, said:
The whole experience, the whole dreadful, tragic experience of what’s happened to him has actually brought an enormous lot of people, who knew him in the 90s and beyond, who knew him in New Labour and the government.
It’s brought an enormous lot of people back together again.
He’s been a hugely unifying figure, ironically, through this terrible, terrible tragedy.
Both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown have sent him recorded messages, as have done the rest of us.
We’re now giving him music, we’re giving him photographs in order to stimulate a response, we’ve all come together, and we just hope, and pray, he will come through it.
Derek Draper and Kate Garraway in December last year. Photograph: James Gourley/ITV/REX/Shutterstock
Draper was taken to hospital on 29 March after struggling to breathe, with doctors eventually putting him in an induced coma on 5 April.
He is now testing negative for Covid-19, his wife said last week.
Lord Mandelson added: “It is just incredible what that virus has done to him, to his lungs, to his liver, to his kidneys, and there were many, many points along this journey when none of us thought that he could possibly make it.”
As the UK government’s easing of lockdown restrictions is gradually introduced, new quarantine regulations mean that passengers arriving in Britain from Monday will need to stay at home for 14 days.
At Heathrow airport there was some confusion, however, as the first passengers subject to the new restrictions landed.
Travellers were asked to fill in the online forms but evidence to prove the information was correct was not required.
Some passengers were surprised by the lack of physical screening for the virus. Fiona Gathright, 59, travelled from Washington DC and will be living in Bristol with her fiance, who had flown in from Hong Kong.
“They didn’t even do a temperature check at either end, not in Washington before we got on the flight and not in London when we got off the flight,” she said. “Somebody could have been on the flight with a 100-plus temperature and gotten off and gone on their merry way.”
There was also some uncertainty over the exact details of the quarantine. “They told me that we could go get groceries. That’s my understanding anyway. But we had thought if we couldn’t get food we could order stuff online,” Gathright said.
Others said they were told not to leave the house for food shopping unless necessary.
The travellers were told to try to avoid public transport when heading to their final destination but this was not possible for many.
BP plans to cut 15% of its workforce this year. Photograph: Paul Ellis/AFP/Getty
BP has announced plans to cut 10,000 jobs, representing about 15% of the oil group’s 70,000 staff, by the end of the year.
Bernard Looney, the chief executive, told employees that the job cuts were essential to enable the company to cope with a global collapse in demand for oil owing to the coronavirus pandemic.
He said BP must reinvent itself and emerge from the crisis a “leaner, faster-moving and lower carbon company”.
The London-headquartered group has not said how many jobs will be lost in the UK but it is thought the figure could be close to 2,000.
Looney told staff in a company-wide email on Monday:
You are already aware that, beyond the clear human tragedy, there has been widespread economic fallout, along with consequences for our industry and our company.
The oil price has plunged well below the level we need to turn a profit. We are spending much, much more than we make – I am talking millions of dollars, every day. And as a result, our net debt rose by $6bn in the first quarter.
A further 59 people have died in hospital in England after testing positive for coronavirus, bringing the total to 27,490.
The patients were aged between 34 and 100, with three aged between 54 and 68 known to have had underlying health conditions.
No deaths were reported in London hospitals for the second day in a row but NHS England said a “small number” of people had died and these would be included in figures in the next few days.
A further 55 people have died after contracting Covid-19 in UK, taking the country’s death toll to 40,597.
The rise is the lowest daily total of newly reported deaths since 22 March, according to PA analysis, but there is often a lag in the reporting of deaths over a weekend and the government figures do not include all deaths involving Covid-19 across the UK, which is thought to have passed 50,000.
A leading epidemiologist has said success in tackling Covid-19 relies on leaders being honest about their strategy.
In an article for the Guardian, Liam Smeeth, dean of the Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said:
Public confidence is critical to beating this epidemic because the key tools – social distancing, contact-tracing and self-isolation – only work if people fully engage.
Two factors have massively dented public confidence, threatening control efforts.
First, the obvious lack of a clear long-term strategy, which creates the impression of a government that is not in control.
Second, a series of political mishaps. The health secretary blaming PPE shortages on NHS staff. The prime minister’s confused address to the nation on 10 May. And a top government adviser – Dominic Cummings – breaking the very spirit of collective action needed to defeat the epidemic.
If we are to control this epidemic, we need the whole country to be united in a collective effort. To achieve this we need to restore trust in the government.
A starting point would be an unequivocal apology for the mistakes made so far. For each major error we need a clear plan in place for how the negative impact will be mitigated.
We then need a clear long-term strategy for minimising the future impact of the epidemic, covering the possibilities of us getting an effective or partially effective vaccine, or no vaccine at all.
This strategy needs to be explained to the whole population, and as new measures are announced, they must be presented as part of this overall strategy.
A further three people have died after testing positive for coronavirus in Wales, taking the total number of deaths in the country to 1,401.
Another 42 people have tested positive for Covid-19, bringing the total number of confirmed cases in the country to 14,438.
Dr Mary Bousted, joint general secretary of the National Education Union, said it was “absolutely right” that exam regulator Ofqual should put in place contingency plans for next summer’s exams to account for a possible second wave of Covid-19 infections.
She told BBC Radio 4’s World At One:
I think it is essential that Ofqual draws up plans in the event that there can’t be exams next year because we are in a second spike.
And the fact is also that young people and teachers will have lost quite a lot of teaching time so there has to be a real discussion about what those exams will look like.
The students might need to have greater choice in the questions they answer.
Because education has been so disrupted, it is absolutely right that Ofqual should plan for education not as normal.
Bousted called on the UK government to follow the example of the devolved administrations in coming up with ways of teaching in different formats to tackle the spread of Covid-19, including the wider use of buildings to allow for physical distancing, as well as forms of long-distance learning.
Dentists have called for key worker status and access to the government PPE supply chain, as one industry survey suggests only around one third of surgeries have opted to open today (36%).
In an open letter to the health secretary, Matt Hancock, the British Dental Association (BDA) said that “since lockdown, support from across government for our members has been far too limited. That cannot continue”.
One dentist has described the return to work as “nerve-wracking”.
Roy Woodhoo, 36, at Woodford Green Dental Care, told the PA news agency he has been “frustrated” he has not been able to help patients for weeks.
“We’ve had patients calling up since the beginning of lockdown and it’s been frustrating in that we have not been able to help them as much as we could,” he said.
Dentist Donal O’Halloran carries out an urgent procedure in Penryn, England. A poll by the British Dental Association showed only about a third of dental practices planned to reopen this week, after dental care was suspended for all but emergency procedures during the coronavirus lockdown. Photograph: Hugh R Hastings/Getty Images
The BDA previously warned there will be no return to “business as usual” for the industry, with patients likely to see a “skeleton service” today.
A polling of 2,053 surgeries found that more than 60% of practices estimate they will be able to treat less than a quarter of the patient numbers they saw prior to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Just one third of practices said they had enough PPE to provide face-to-face care, and only 15% reported they would be able to offer a full range of treatment.
Chair of the BDA, Mick Armstrong, said surgeries are “operating at a fraction of their pre-pandemic capacity” and asked the health secretary to “take responsibility to avert the existential crisis facing a service struggling with sky-high costs and radically reduced patient numbers”. He added:
For years, communities from Cornwall to Cumbria struggled to get appointments but were ignored.
Without action from this government access problems – on an unprecedented scale – are going to be visited on millions of patients, in every part in England.
A department of health and social care spokesman said:
“The safety of patients and those working in dental practices will be our top priority. We are working around the clock to make sure frontline healthcare staff have the PPE they need and have made further supplies available to the dental sector via wholesalers last week.”
The luxury British brand Mulberry is planning to cut at least 25% of its global workforce of almost 1,400 to reduce costs as sales have suffered because of the coronavirus pandemic.
The company, which employs 1,140 staff in the UK, is seeking to make the cuts across its entire business, from head office and retail to manufacturing and distribution.
Mulberry has launched a consultation with the 470 staff whose jobs are at risk, a third of its workforce, with the aim to cut “approximately” a quarter of its global workforce.
Downing Street has dismissed suggestions the system of quarantine for passengers arriving in the UK could be replaced by coronavirus checks at airports.
The prime minister’s official spokesman said people needed to self-isolate for 14 days as it could be a “significant number of days” after becoming infected before they developed symptoms.
The spokesman said:
They could potentially have a test at the border, that test could say that they were negative for coronavirus and then a few days later they may start to develop symptoms and by that point they might have already been spreading the virus.
This is Jessica Murray, I’ve taken over the blog from Matthew for the rest of the day – please do get in touch with any questions or suggestions:
Lockdowns had a dramatic impact on the spread of coronavirus in Europe with strict controls on people’s movements preventing an estimated 3.1 million deaths by the beginning of May, and 470,000 deaths averted in the UK alone, researchers say.
Outbreak modellers at Imperial College London said that lockdown slashed the average number of people that contagious individuals infected by 81% and lowered the reproduction number, R, of the epidemic below 1 in all countries they observed.
When R is less than 1 the epidemic is in decline because, on average, each infected person transmits the infection to less than one other. As countries ease out of their lockdown, scientists are watching R closely: if it rises and remains above 1, the epidemic will grow exponentially.
The Imperial team pooled data on Covid-19 deaths from 11 European countries including the UK, Italy, France, Spain and Germany, and worked backwards to calculate the extent of transmission several weeks earlier, to account for the time lag between infections and deaths. Lockdown at the end of March reduced the reproductive number of the UK epidemic from 3.8 to 0.63, they calculate.
The model shows that by 4 May between 12 million and 15 million people had become infected, but some nations were hit far harder than others. According to the model Belgium had the largest number of cases per capita with 8% of the population infected, compared with only 0.46% of Norwegians and 0.85% of Germans. Some 5.1% of the UK population was infected, according to a report published in Nature.
A waiter wearing a face mask with a picture of his face. Photograph: Kenzo Tribouillard/AFP/Getty
“Our model estimates that we are very far away from herd immunity,” said Axel Grandy, a professor of statistics at Imperial and co-author on the study. Herd immunity is achieved when enough people are immune to a virus that outbreaks die out naturally. In the case of Covid-19, scientists believe upwards of 70% of the population would need to be resistant for herd immunity to kick in.
“It tells us we need to be very careful and not to release too much in one go because then you have no control,” Grandy said. “We need to tread very carefully and do things slowly, so we can backtrack should they not work.”
The Downing Street lobby briefing is over. Here are some of the main lines.
The prime minister’s spokesman claimed there had been a “good level of compliance” with the quarantine rules being introduced today.
The spokesman played down the prospect of all EU countries being exempted from the quarantine rules from July. According to a report in the Sun, the PM would like all EU countries to be subject to an exemption from mid-July. The spokesman refused to confirm that. He just reminded journalists that the PM last week confirmed that the government was looking at setting up “air corridors” (exemptions) for particular countries
The spokesman said that it was still the government’s intention for non-essential shops to open from next Monday, subject to this being deemed safe. The final decision has not yet been taken, the spokesman said. He also said that he expected this to be a decision that would apply England-wide.
The spokesman claimed that the Covid alert level was still moving down from 4, its current level, to 3. But he did not contest claims that moving to level 3 is no longer a precondition for lockdown measures being eased, as the government said when the alert level system was first announced.
The spokesman played down a Financial Times report saying pubs and restaurants might be allowed to serve people outdoors from 22 June. The spokesman said that the plan was still for to happen from July.
The spokesman said that Boris Johnson was “working as normal” when asked if it was true that he needed long naps during the day.The claim was made in a Sunday paper, which suggested Johnson has not recovered fully from coronavirus. Asked about this, the spokesman said that Johnson was working as usual and that another story in the Sunday papers was about the PM playing tennis. When it was put to him that perhaps he needed the naps after playing tennis, the spokesman said: “The PM is working as normal.”
Matt Hancock would take the government press conference this afternoon at 5pm, the spokesman said.
Second home owners in Wales may get the chance to take a holiday in their properties this summer, the Welsh first minister has said.
Mark Drakeford revealed the Welsh government was discussing the possibility of people being able to use self-contained accommodation – but he said that local communities would have to support such a move.
The first minister said:
There is a distinction to be drawn between people who have their own kitchen and their own bathroom….That will be different, I think, to someone travelling to stay somewhere where they are sharing kitchens, showers, toilets, where inevitably the level of risk will be greater.
Drakeford said that once a visitor arrived at, for example, a self-contained cottage, they would be governed by the Welsh advice not to travel more than five miles from their base.
He acknowledged there had been concern from communities in parts of north-west and south-west Wales who worry that an influx of visitors could lead to a spike in Covid-19 cases. “It’s got to be with community consent,” he said.
Drakeford also said the possibility that pubs and restaurants could re-open in some way if the number of cases continued to fall would be discussed this week.
He said:
This will be on the list [of restrictions to discuss] with many other things. Whether it will be possible to do something at the end of this three-week cycle I can’t make any promises about that.
It will depend on whether the number of new cases in Wales continues to fall and whether that creates any additional headroom for us.
Without public faith in government actions, the UK will never beat Covid-19, warns Liam Smeeth, dean of the Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Public confidence is critical to beating this epidemic because the key tools – social distancing, contact-tracing and self-isolation – only work if people fully engage. Two factors have massively dented public confidence, threatening control efforts. First, the obvious lack of a clear long-term strategy, which creates the impression of a government that is not in control. Second, a series of political mishaps. The health secretary blaming PPE shortages on NHS staff. The prime minister’s confused address to the nation on 10 May. And a top government adviser – Dominic Cummings – breaking the very spirit of collective action needed to defeat the epidemic.
If we are to control this epidemic, we need the whole country to be united in a collective effort. To achieve this we need to restore trust in the government. A starting point would be an unequivocal apology for the mistakes made so far.