Costa Rica

Violent crime

Violent crime is common in Costa Rica, including:

• armed robberies
• carjackings
• home invasions
• gang muggings

‘Express kidnappings‘ also happen, where criminals force you to withdraw funds from ATMs.

Travellers have been the target of armed robberies or drug-related crime.

Criminals often target:

• tourist attractions
• resorts
• airports
• bus stations and public transport
• harbours, especially Limon and Puntarenas ports

If you use an unofficial taxi, there’s a risk of robbery and assault.

Drink spiking with methanol is a very serious current problem. It usually happens with locally made alcoholic drinks. Methanol spiking has killed people.

Women are at risk of sexual harassment and assault, particularly when alone on a beach or in a taxi.

Take care in San José, particularly after dark. High-risk areas for theft include:

• the Coca-Cola bus station
• inner downtown areas
• public parks
• roads leading to the San José International Airport

Take care in other areas of Costa Rica, including:

• Tamarindo
• Jaco
• Quepos
• Manuel Antonio
• Tarcoles River
• Puerto Viejo and Cahuita

To protect yourself from violent crime:

• plan to arrive or depart San José airport during daylight hours
• don’t camp on beaches
• be alert to drink spiking with any drink bought in a store or bar
• don’t leave drinks unattended, make sure the brand is known and watch your drinks being made
• only use officially-registered taxis

Petty crime

Petty crime is common, particularly pickpocketing and bag-snatching. Thieves often target overhead compartments on buses.

Unattended vehicles are targeted:

• in downtown San José
• near beaches
• in national parks
• around tourist areas

To keep your belongings safe:

• use established tour operators and registered taxis
• be aware of your surroundings and personal security

Other crimes

Road-based crime is common. Criminals who target vehicles may:

• stage accidents and rob you when your car stops
• slash your car tyres and offer to help with repairs while a partner steals from the car

Carjackings happen, often at gunpoint. Criminals target stationary cars and rental vehicles for robberies.

In tourist areas, you can get help from tourist police. See Local contacts

Scams and fraud

Credit card fraud is a risk.

Street money changers often pass counterfeit Costa Rican and US currency.

To protect your money:

• keep your card in view when conducting transactions
• check your accounts for unauthorised purchases
• only change money at banks or official exchanges

Read the original advice at SmartTraveller.gov.au by Australian Government